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Tsukuba Experimental Watershed
Summary
- The Tsukuba Experimental Watershed is located in the national forest, southeast of Mt. Tsukuba.
- This experimental watershed is the headwater of the Koise River, which is a tributary of the Tone River.
- In 1978, measurement was started at 3.76 ha watershed to understand the rainfall-runoff process and the effects of forest growth on the water balance.
- The measurement was temporally stopped for the period from 1993 to 2001, we restart it in 2002 and still continue.
Data period
Item
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Daily precipitation
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Daily runoff
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Data source〵Location
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Meteorological station
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Main stream
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※
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1978-19871 |
1978-19871 |
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2010-2017 |
2010-2017 |
Data source
- Water Resources Lab. and Flood Control Lab., Forest Environment Division (1993) Statistical Reports of Hydrological Observation at the TSUKUBA Experimental Watershed (May, 1978~December, 1987). Bulletin of Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 364, 125-168 (in Japanese).
※ Please contact the following persons.
Details on Experimental Watershed
| Location |
Ishioka City, Ibaraki Pref. |
Topography |
| River system |
Tone River system
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| Latitude |
36° 10'N |
| Longitude |
140° 11'E |
| Altitude (m) |
290 - 390 |
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Main stream |
| Area (ha) |
3.76 |
| Altitude (m) |
290 - 390 |
| Geology |
Biotite gneiss |
| Soil |
Brown forest soil |
| Vegetation |
Planted forest of Japanese cedar and cypress except for ridge area occupied by deciduous oak |
| Annual mean temperature (゚C) |
12.9* |
| Annual precipitation (mm) |
1429**, 1543.6* |
*Averaged value for 2008 - 2010 (Iida et al., 2017)
**Averaged value for 1972 - 1990 (Kabeya et al., 2014)
Photos of Experimental Watershed
| Weir of main stream |
Observation tower |
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Click on a photo to enlarge.
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Contact:
| Takanori Shimizu |
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| Shin'ichi Iida |
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Forest Hydrology Laboratory,
Department of Disaster Prevention, Meteorology and Hydrology,
Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Japan
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