Tsukuba Experimental Watershed
Summary
- The Tsukuba Experimental Watershed is located in the national forest, southeast of Mt. Tsukuba.
- This experimental watershed is the headwater of the Koise River, which is a tributary of the Tone River.
- In 1978, measurement was started at 3.76 ha watershed to understand the rainfall-runoff process and the effects of forest growth on the water balance.
- The measurement was temporally stopped for the period from 1993 to 2001, we restart it in 2002 and still continue.
Data period
Item
|
Daily precipitation
|
Daily runoff
|
Data source〵Location
|
Meteorological station
|
Main stream
|
※
|
1978-19871 |
1978-19871 |
※
|
2010-2017 |
2010-2017 |
Data source
- Water Resources Lab. and Flood Control Lab., Forest Environment Division (1993) Statistical Reports of Hydrological Observation at the TSUKUBA Experimental Watershed (May, 1978~December, 1987). Bulletin of Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 364, 125-168 (in Japanese).
※ Please contact the following persons.
Details on Experimental Watershed
Location |
Ishioka City, Ibaraki Pref. |
Topography |
River system |
Tone River system
|
|
Latitude |
36° 10'N |
Longitude |
140° 11'E |
Altitude (m) |
290 - 390 |
|
Main stream |
Area (ha) |
3.76 |
Altitude (m) |
290 - 390 |
Geology |
Biotite gneiss |
Soil |
Brown forest soil |
Vegetation |
Planted forest of Japanese cedar and cypress except for ridge area occupied by deciduous oak |
Annual mean temperature (゚C) |
12.9* |
Annual precipitation (mm) |
1429**, 1543.6* |
*Averaged value for 2008 - 2010 (Iida et al., 2017)
**Averaged value for 1972 - 1990 (Kabeya et al., 2014)
Photos of Experimental Watershed
Weir of main stream |
Observation tower |
|
|
Click on a photo to enlarge.
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Contact:
Takanori Shimizu |
 |
Shin'ichi Iida |
 |
Forest Hydrology Laboratory,
Department of Disaster Prevention, Meteorology and Hydrology,
Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Japan
|